There is much more understanding nowadays of Down's Syndrome.
Once
a baby was born displaying the obvious physical signs, the future for
both mother and child was considered to be a difficult one and for the
baby, possibly a short one. The life of a person with Down's and the
immediate family was burdened with the social stigma associated at one
time with this condition for which there is no known cure.
The
idea was entrenched that it was caused by the mother becoming pregnant
in the later of her childbearing years. However, modern research
demonstrates this is not always the case although it is often a factor.
The main medical cause is seen to be the additional chromosome that
causes distinct physical and mental impediment.
Physically the
baby is born with certain characteristics and these of course can range
from minor degree to extreme in flatness of the face and back of the
head, slanted slit eyes, and the hands showing unusually small little
finger and only one transverse hand crease instead of the normal three
main creases. The muscular tone is missing and often the body is too
relaxed, and the heart muscle and other organs also can show defect.
The
condition is a total one involving the brain and body with slowness or
retardation of both intellectual capacity and physical development.
These can be improved and to a varying degree depending upon the care
that follows up to and beyond puberty when sexual instinct is usually
strong. This can cause additional problems and embarrassment to family
or those caring for them. However so much is dependent upon the special
care and education the child receives from the mother in particular.
Encouragement
is given to Down's patients staying within the family home and engaging
in family life as much as possible. Most babies develop very loving and
affectionate personalities but there are also extremely difficult cases
of aggressive nature which can be modified when they become involved in
some positive creative craft skills or have a chance to develop their
talents.
Assisting children who are mentally handicapped by having
Down's syndrome is intensive and demanding. Only loving parents and
carers who possess extreme compassion, patience and devotion undertake
this responsibility successfully and can balance their duties and
sacrifices with their own personal needs in life.
Usually life
expectancy is shorter than normal but many children who have enjoyed
special care and are accepted into an appropriate simple lifestyle can
live happily and overcome many limitations to develop into fine and
intelligent citizens.
Sally Janssen is a writer and educator who from an early age
trained in Raja Yoga--that branch of the ancient science that deals with
the mind and its complexities. She subsequently gained an international
reputation for her skills and her wisdom in the training of the mind.
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